{"id":7,"date":"2014-08-17T19:26:06","date_gmt":"2014-08-17T18:26:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/voda\/?page_id=6"},"modified":"2014-08-17T19:26:06","modified_gmt":"2014-08-17T18:26:06","slug":"o-vode","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/vodajelenice.cz\/?page_id=7","title":{"rendered":"O vod\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Ramsarsk\u00e1 \u00famluva<\/h2><p>\u00damluva o mok\u0159adech, maj\u00edc\u00edch mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed v\u00fdznam (p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm jako biotopy vodn\u00edho ptactva, byla podeps\u00e1na v roce 1971 v \u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00e9m m\u011bst\u011b Ramsar (odtud zkr\u00e1cen\u00fd n\u00e1zev &#8222;Ramsarsk\u00e1 \u00famluva&#8220;). Z p\u016fvodn\u00edho zam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed na ochranu mok\u0159ad\u016f v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch z hlediska vodn\u00edho ptactva se po ur\u010dit\u00e9 dob\u011b dosp\u011blo k sou\u010dasn\u00e9mu stavu, kdy se prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm t\u00e9to \u00famluvy zaji\u0161\u0165uje celosv\u011btov\u00e1 ochrana a rozumn\u00e9 u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed v\u0161ech typ\u016f mok\u0159ad\u016f. Dnes m\u00e1 Ramsarsk\u00e1 \u00famluva celkem 152 smluvn\u00edch stran. \u010cesk\u00e1 republika je smluvn\u00ed stranou od roku 1990.<\/p><p>Ka\u017ed\u00e1 smluvn\u00ed strana Ramsarsk\u00e9 \u00famluvy je povinna za\u0159adit alespo\u0148 jeden ze sv\u00fdch mok\u0159ad\u016f na &#8222;Seznam mok\u0159ad\u016f mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho v\u00fdznamu&#8220; (tzv. List of Wetlands of International Importance) a zajistit adekv\u00e1tn\u00ed ochranu a rozumn\u00e9 u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed mok\u0159ad\u016f na sv\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed. Do seznamu jsou za\u0159azov\u00e1ny mok\u0159ady spl\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e1 krit\u00e9ria mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho v\u00fdznamu pro vodn\u00ed ptactvo a mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho v\u00fdznamu z hlediska ekologie, botaniky, zoologie, limnologie nebo hydrologie. Seznam v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b \u010d\u00edt\u00e1 1610 mok\u0159ad\u016f cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta o celkov\u00e9 rozloze 145,2 mil ha. \u010cesk\u00e1 republika m\u00e1 na seznamu zaps\u00e1no celkem 12 mok\u0159ad\u016f.<\/p><p>V r\u00e1mci Ramsarsk\u00e9 \u00famluvy je veden tak\u00e9 &#8222;Seznam ohro\u017een\u00fdch mok\u0159ad\u016f&#8220;. Jedn\u00e1 se o p\u0159ehled mok\u0159ad\u016f mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho v\u00fdznamu, v nich\u017e do\u0161lo, doch\u00e1z\u00ed nebo m\u016f\u017ee doj\u00edt z nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch d\u016fvod\u016f ke zm\u011bn\u00e1m jejich ekologick\u00e9ho charakteru a t\u00edm k jejich ohro\u017een\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b zni\u010den\u00ed. Smluvn\u00ed strana pak ve spolupr\u00e1ci s odborn\u00edky, v\u011bdci i politiky hled\u00e1 vhodn\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed nastal\u00e9 situace. V \u010cesk\u00e9 republice zodpov\u00edd\u00e1 za napl\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed Ramsarsk\u00e9 \u00famluvy Ministerstvo \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Funkci poradn\u00edho org\u00e1nu ve v\u011bcech ochrany mok\u0159ad\u016f vykon\u00e1v\u00e1 \u010cesk\u00fd ramsarsk\u00fd v\u00fdbor, kter\u00fd je slo\u017een ze z\u00e1stupc\u016f Ministerstva \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed, pracovn\u00edk\u016f st\u00e1tn\u00ed ochrany p\u0159\u00edrody, pracovn\u00edk\u016f v\u011bdeck\u00fdch a v\u00fdzkumn\u00fdch pracovi\u0161\u0165 a z\u00e1stupc\u016f nevl\u00e1dn\u00edch organizac\u00ed. P\u0159i \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed v\u011bdeck\u00fdch ot\u00e1zek \u00famluvy vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 \u010cesk\u00fd ramsarsk\u00fd v\u00fdbor Expertn\u00ed skupinu, jej\u00edmi\u017e \u010dleny jsou odborn\u00ed pracovn\u00edci, kvalifikovan\u00ed v ochran\u011b mok\u0159ad\u016f a vodn\u00edho ptactva.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ramsarsk\u00e1 \u00famluva\u00damluva o mok\u0159adech, maj\u00edc\u00edch mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed v\u00fdznam (p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm jako biotopy vodn\u00edho ptactva, byla podeps\u00e1na v roce 1971 v \u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00e9m m\u011bst\u011b Ramsar (odtud zkr\u00e1cen\u00fd n\u00e1zev &#8222;Ramsarsk\u00e1 \u00famluva&#8220;). Z p\u016fvodn\u00edho zam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed na ochranu mok\u0159ad\u016f v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch z hlediska vodn\u00edho ptactva se po ur\u010dit\u00e9 dob\u011b dosp\u011blo k sou\u010dasn\u00e9mu stavu, kdy se prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm t\u00e9to \u00famluvy zaji\u0161\u0165uje celosv\u011btov\u00e1 ochrana a rozumn\u00e9 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vodajelenice.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vodajelenice.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vodajelenice.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vodajelenice.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vodajelenice.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vodajelenice.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vodajelenice.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}